The distinctiveness, flexibility and quality of higher
education in India have been attracting students to
Indian universities. India welcomes students from all over
the world, especially children of the Indian diaspora.
Umbilical ties, shared culture, a feeling of ‘home away
from home’ and rich variety of quality education are the
main reasons for opting for India as a higher education
destination. Centres of academic excellence with a well
defined, recognised and regulatory system have added
to the charm of ‘Destination India’ in students’ journey
towards higher education and assured career. India is
conscious of the importance of accessibility to NRIs/PIOs
and hence has made its visa procedures extremely
simple.
Thousands of students choose India as the educational
destination every year – to pursue their desired vocation
without compromising on quality. Apart from
undergraduate, postgraduate and doctoral courses, there
are many more training and diploma-level institutes and
polytechnics that cater to the growing demand and
requirement for skill-based and vocational education. The
existence of a large number of institutions and colleges
for higher and technical education that offer quality
education by maintaining global standards reflects the
organised nature of the educational system in India. It
also reflects the high degree of awareness that exists
about higher and technical education practices and
teaching methodologies.
Advantage India
Indian universities and institutes of higher education and research have attained
global recognition by their significant contribution in research and
development in areas ranging from biotechnology to ocean engineering. Even
in traditional subjects like arts and humanities, pure sciences, applied physics
and chemistry, and mathematics, Indian universities and institutes of higher
studies have been playing a leading role.
India today can boast of the second largest higher education network
in the world. At present there are 343 universities in India including the
institutions of national importance like the IITs, IIMs and AIIMS. There are 40
agricultural universities, 36 technology institutes, 18 medical universities, 11
open universities, 7 specialised universities focusing on fine arts and languages,
5 law universities among others. Of the total number, 98 are deemed universities.
There are universities focusing on journalism, social work, planning and
architecture and other specialised studies. Within the system, there are over
17,000 colleges, of which 1,800 are women’s olleges.
There are as many as 66 distance education institutions functioning in 60
universities besides 11 open universities offering distance education
programmes. The Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) is one of
the mega open universities in the world and caters to around one million students
around the world. In addition, vocational education at certificate level is offered
in 1500 vocational institutions across the country in the areas of agriculture,
business, commerce, health and para-medical, home science and humanities
in addition to engineering trades.
Most Indian universities teach in English Medium. For students who are
weak in English, most colleges and universities conduct special language
courses. India boasts of the 3rd largest English speaking population in the
world and hence is a place where you can feel at home.
Quality is the benchmark for development of
infrastructure, curriculum, human resources and research and
the establishment of centres of excellence, interdisciplinary
and inter-institutional centres. While the university system
comes under the jurisdiction of the University Grants
Commission (UGC), professional institutions are co-ordinated
by different bodies. It is mandatory for all institutions to be
recognised by the appropriate national level statutory bodies
established by the Government of India for compliance to
quality standards. Some of the statutory bodies constituted
for this purpose are:
All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE)
Medical Council of India (MCI)
Dental Council of India (DCI)
Indian Council for Agricultural Research (ICAR)
In addition, quality of education is assured through the
National Board of Accreditation or NBA for technical
education) and the National Assessment and Accreditation
Council (NAAC) for higher education.
The quality of Indian education is comparable to the best
available anywhere in the world, at reasonable costs.
The annual tuition fees for undergraduate and postgraduate
courses are much lower and in many cases one-third or onefourth
of what students would have to pay elsewhere. In
addition, the cost of living is much less as compared to other
countries. You can live comfortably within US$ 100-150 a
month to cover food and other expenses. Lower costs of living
and a reasonable fee structure coupled with the world-class
standards of its educational system make India an attractive
destination for international students.
The welcoming atmosphere ensures a good educational experience. India is home to a large
number of diaspora students from all parts of the world to pursue their desired vocations and careers
in Indian institutions. Colleges also make great efforts to help students feel at home and go out of their
way to integrate them with the rest of the student community. Students enjoy their stay in India, for it
provides them ample opportunities to explore the country to its fullest. Moreover, people of India are
very warm and welcoming, and happily extend their hospitality.
Being a multi-culture and a multi-linguistic country, India follows a policy of
non-discrimination on the basis of caste, creed, religion or sex. Students from different parts of
the world, following diverse faiths immediately feel at home in the country. Colleges and universities
also give equal importance to needs of every community. Students from developing countries feel a
greater sense of belonging and confidence, as they have many social and cultural values common
with India.
Highlights of Indian Higher & Technical
Education |
Excellence with equity
Strict enforcement of
quality standards
Large network of
343 universities
17,000 colleges
Reasonable fee structure
Global standards |
Increased allocation for technical and
higher education
Enlarged outreach of distance education
Accreditation and performance rating
Promotion of autonomous colleges
Participation of nongovernmental
initiatives |
|